Chapter – 4 What Books and Burials Tell Us

One of the oldest book in the world There are four types of Vedas, Rigveda, Samaveda, Yajurveda, and Atharveda. The most Puranic Veda is Rigveda which was composed about 3500 years ago. The Rigveda was recited and heard, not read. Sanskrit and other languages The Sanskrit language is part of the Indo-European (Indo-European) language family. […]

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Chapter – 5 Kingdoms, Kings, and an Early Republic

Post Vedic Period In this chapter, Janpadas, Mahajanapadas, and Ganas have been discussed. Along with this, about the Magadha Empire and Sikandar have also been told. The king was elected by the people, but about 3000 years ago some people became king by performing Ashwamedha Yagya. The general public used to bring gifts for the

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Chapter – 7 Ashoka, The Emperor Who Give Up War

Maurya Dynasty There used to be three important kings of the Maurya dynasty. Ashoka was the son of Bindusara. The capital of the empire used to be Pataliputra. Taxila was the route to North West and Central Asia. Ashoka was a unique emperor Ashoka was the most famous ruler of the Maurya dynasty. Most of

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Chapter – 8 Vital Villages, Thriving Towns

Iron Tools and Agriculture The use of iron in the subcontinent started 3000 years ago. Iron tools and weapons have been found in large numbers in the megalithic tombs. People Living in the Village There were three types of people living in the village. Vellala – Large landowners in the Tamil region. Udvar – ordinary

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Chapter- 10 New Empires and Kingdoms

Prashastis and what they tell us This is a special kind of record. Prashasti is a Sanskrit word Prashasti means praise. Samudragupta is known as a Sanskrit poem written by his court poet Harishena about 1700 years ago. Prayag, Ujjain, and Patiliputra were important centers of Gupta rule. Genealogies Most of the prashastis tell a

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Chapter-11 Buildings, Paintings, and Books

In this chapter, information about the construction of stupas is given. Hindu mythological texts and temples have also been told, as well as the great mathematician Aryabhatta has also been discussed. The Iron Pillar The iron pillar standing on the premises of Qutub Minar in Mehrauli is about 1500 years old. The height of this

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